Periodic Maintenance Service or Preventive Maintenance Schedule (PMS) in cars refers to the routine check-up for vehicles designed to have scheduled maintenance that keeps one’s vehicle in top shape. It involves regular inspections and services, such as oil changes, brake checks, and engine tune-ups, to prevent major issues. By following the PMS advised by either the vehicle manual or the Land Transportation Office (LTO), car owners can keep their cars running smoothly and efficiently for a long time while also avoiding unexpected breakdowns.
PMS is something vehicle owners need to keep tabs on, as it is necessary to extend the lifespan of a car and save money on costly repairs. Regular maintenance ensures your vehicle is safe to drive and helps maintain its resale value. Knowing about your vehicle’s PMS empowers you to take proactive steps in car care, leading to a more reliable and efficient driving experience, minus the unexpected downtimes and costly repairs.
What is PMS?
Preventive Maintenance Schedule (PMS) refers to a systematic approach to maintaining and servicing a vehicle regularly to prevent potential issues and prolong its lifespan. PMS includes various checks and services, such as oil changes, engine tune-ups, and inspections of critical components like brakes, tires, and belts. This proactive approach helps in identifying and fixing problems before they escalate into significant, costly repairs.
Key Components of a PMS
A comprehensive PMS typically involves the following checks and services:
1. Engine Oil and Oil Filter Change
Regular replacement of oil and filters to ensure the engine runs smoothly.
2. Engine Tune-Up
Adjustments and replacements to keep the engine operating efficiently.
3. Transmission Fluid Checks and Change
Ensuring the transmission fluid is clean and at the right level.
4. Cooling and Heating Systems Check
Inspection of radiators, coolant levels, and heating components.
5. Electrical and Electronic Systems Check
Ensuring all electrical components and systems function correctly.
6. Brake and Fuel System Checks
Inspection and maintenance of brakes and fuel delivery systems.
7. Suspension and Steering System Checks
Ensuring the vehicle’s stability and handling are optimal.
8. Tires and Wheels Check
Monitoring tire condition and alignment to ensure safe driving.
9. Exhaust and Undercarriage Check
Inspecting for any damages or issues that could affect vehicle performance.
10. Lights, Mirrors, and Glass Checks
Ensuring all visibility and safety components are in good condition.
PMS for Cars: Schedule Guidelines
If you are unsure of the schedule for your vehicle’s maintenance check and service, then you can simply refer to their vehicle’s manual or warranty booklet for specific PMS schedules. Here are some general guidelines on the standard vehicle PMS schedule:
- 1,000-Kilometer Check-Up: Initial assessment to ensure everything is working well.
- 4,000 to 5,000-Kilometer Check-Up: Oil and filter changes, along with inspections of critical components.
- 10,000-Kilometer Check-Up: Comprehensive inspection and maintenance, including oil changes and replacements of necessary parts.
Cost Considerations
The cost of PMS generally varies depending on the vehicle type and the services required. Basic cars may have PMS packages starting at around Php 2,500.00. On the other hand, more expensive or high-end vehicles could see costs up to Php 25,000.00. It’s not a cheap service per se, but it is advisable to get it done at authorized service centers and spend a bit more to maintain warranty benefits and ensure high-quality service. Otherwise, the consequences may be severe.
Benefits
Keeping up with your PMS means getting regular checks to make sure your vehicle runs efficiently and safely. Here are the some benefits of doing so:
- Prevents Unexpected Breakdowns: Regular maintenance helps catch and fix issues before they become serious problems, reducing the chances of sudden breakdowns.
- Enhances Safety: Routine checks ensure that safety components like brakes and tires are in good condition, making your vehicle safer to drive.
- Improves Fuel Efficiency: Well-maintained cars run more efficiently, saving you money on fuel.
- Reduces Repair Costs: By addressing minor issues early, you avoid expensive repairs down the line.
- Extends Vehicle Lifespan: Regular upkeep keeps your car running smoothly for longer, protecting your investment.
- Maintains Warranty: Following the PMS schedule is often required to keep your vehicle’s warranty valid.
- Boosts Resale Value: A well-maintained car retains its value better, making it more attractive to potential buyers..
What If You Miss Your PMS?
Missing your PMS by a reasonable period is usually okay and does not cause immediate harm, but if neglected for a long time, these can lead to unwanted issues. Having said that, it is best to follow the manufacturer’s recommended intervals to prevent long-term damage and maintain warranty coverage. Regular reminders, such as notes on your windshield, can help keep track of maintenance schedules.
However, as mentioned earlier, completely or deliberately neglecting your vehicle’s PMS can lead to various problems that affect both your vehicle’s performance and your safety. Here are some risks associated with not keeping up with your PMS:
- Unexpected Breakdowns: Skipping regular maintenance increases the chance of sudden vehicle failures.
- Costly Repairs: Minor issues can turn into major, expensive repairs if not addressed promptly.
- Reduced Fuel Efficiency: Poor maintenance can lead to decreased fuel economy, costing you more at the pump.
- Safety Hazards: Neglecting PMS can compromise critical systems like brakes and tires, making your car unsafe to drive.
- Shortened Vehicle Lifespan: Without regular upkeep, your vehicle’s components wear out faster, reducing its overall lifespan.
- Void Warranty: Failure to adhere to the PMS can void your vehicle’s warranty, leading to out-of-pocket expenses for repairs.
- Lower Resale Value: Poor maintenance records can decrease your car’s resale value, making it harder to sell at a good price.
Video: When is Your Next PMS?
Learn about the best time to get your next scheduled preventive maintenance service, or your car’s PMS, by watching this video from Driving with Archie:
Summary
Preventive Maintenance Schedule (PMS) is integral to vehicle health, ensuring optimal performance, safety, and longevity. Whether you own a car or a fleet of trucks, adhering to the PMS can save you from unexpected downtimes, costly repairs, and safety issues. Always consult your vehicle’s manual and choose authorized service centers for your maintenance needs to ensure the best care for your vehicle.
