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How to Check LTO Violations, Penalties and Fines Online

Checking for your LTO violations and fines is crucial if you eventually wish to renew your driver’s license in the Philippines. Not only is it one of the deciding factors on whether you can get one with a ten-year validity period, but it also helps you satisfy the requirements of license renewal and avoid license suspension and reorientation.

With the recent changes in driver’s license validity, LTO has also changed the system for LTO violations and fines and started using the demerit system. Via the demerit system, the violations are now scored according to the severity of offenses. Therefore, reaching a certain number would mean satisfying additional requirements when securing your LTO driver’s license in the Philippines.

The good news is, it is possible to check on this without leaving the comforts of your home. In this guide, we’ll tell you how to check on your LTO violations and fines from anywhere, anytime, by simply going online and accessing the LTO online Violation checker.

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how to check lto penalties violations fines online

Understanding the LTO Violations and the Demerit System

Before you start checking on your LTO violations and fines, you first need to understand that the Land Transportation Office (LTO) is now using a single ticketing system. This means it has begun using equivalent demerit points for every LTO violation. Therefore, when you check on your violations, you will see the accumulated demerit points. You will also have to watch your demerit points and keep them as low as possible if you do not want to get your license suspended or revoked in the worst cases.

The LTO Demerit System

The LTO demerit system is a new points system implemented by the LTO to keep track of traffic violations and impose appropriate penalties. Under the demerit system, traffic violations are classified into three different categories, each with their equivalent demerit point, depending on the gravity of the offense.

These categories are:

Light violations – 1 demerit point
Less grave violations – 3 demerit points
Grave violations – 5 demerit points

Based on how many of these demerit points you have accumulated, you may get your driver’s license suspended, which requires attending a 40-hour reorientation course (for ten or more but below 40 points). It may also lead to revocation of your license, in which case, you will be prohibited from applying for a new one within two (2) years for 40 or more demerit points).

Aside from the penalties, it’s also important to check on your traffic violations and its equivalent points in the LTO demerit system to ensure that you will be able to renew a driver’s license into one with a ten-year validity period. There is also a prohibition period for the change of license classification depending on the number of incurred demerit points. This means that you can’t change your license from non-professional to professional for the following period depending on the amount of demerit points you accumulated:

1-2 points – Three (3) months
3-4 points – Six (6) months
5 or more points – One (1) year

Traffic Violations and their Corresponding LTO Demerit Points

For your reference and to help guide you in watching your accumulated demerit points, here is a list of traffic violations and their equivalent demerit points:

Light Violations (1 demerit point)

Driving a motorcycle with a child aboard on public roads (first offense)
Using smartphones or any electronic entertainment or computing device while driving (first offense)
Failure to wear a seat belt, including that of the passenger (first offense)
Failure to wear a motorcycle helmet, both for the driver and their back rider (first offense)
Smoke belching (first offense)
Reckless driving (first offense)
Driving in places not intended for traffic or parking in areas not designated for parking
Not carrying a driver’s license or the OR/CR of the motor vehicle while driving
Failure to provide a cover to cargo or freight trucks
Overtaking on “men working” and “caution” signs
Not yielding right of way to vehicles on a highway when entering from a private road
Not using signal lights when turning
Not following the proper lane designation when taking a turn
Unsafe towing
Overcharging or undercharging of fare
No franchise or Certificate of Public Conveyance carried inside the PUV
Defective, fast, or tampered taxi meter
Operating without a taxi seal or with an old taxi meter or broken seal
Broken, tampered, joined, reconnected, fake, or altered sealing wire of taxi meters
Not providing fare discounts to those entitled to them
No signboard for PUVs
Pick-up and drop-off of passengers outside the terminal for buses
Failure to display fare matrix (for public transport)
Not displaying the International Symbol of Access inside a PUV
Not designating seats for the use of persons with disabilities (PWDs)
Refusing to transport PWDs
Franchise breach of the conditions stated on the 2011 revised terms and conditions on the certificate of public conveyance
Not displaying a “no smoking” sign and allowing personnel or passengers to smoke inside a PUV

Less Grave Violations (3 demerit points)

Driving a motorcycle with a child aboard on public roads (second offense)
Using smartphones or any electronic entertainment or computing device while driving (second offense)
Failure to wear seat belt, both for the driver and the passenger (second offense)
Failure to wear a motorcycle helmet both for the driver and the back rider (second offense)
Smoke belching (second offense)
Reckless driving (second offense)
Intentional Traffic Obstruction
Illegal Parking
Allowing passengers on the motor vehicle roof
Not dimming headlights when approaching another motor vehicle
Hitching or permitting a bicycle, a person, a skateboarder, a motorcycle, or a tricycle to hitch to a motor vehicle
Not yielding right of way to pedestrians at a pedestrian crossing
Not stopping before traversing a “through highway” or railroad crossing
Not yielding right of way to an ambulance, a police car, or a fire truck
Not yielding right of way at a “through highway” or a “stop intersection”
Not shutting down the engine and engaging the handbrake when the vehicle is unattended
Failure to attach license plates
Tampering with license plates
Load-extending beyond the projected width without a permit
Operating a bus or truck with cargo exceeding 160 kg of its load limit
Not rendering service to the public or not conveying a passenger to a destination for PUVs
Trip-cutting for PUVs
Violations in connection with motor vehicle registration

Grave Violations (5 demerit points)

Driving a motorcycle with a child aboard on public roads (third and succeeding offenses)
Using smartphones or any electronic entertainment or computing device while driving (third and succeeding offenses)
Failure to wear seat belt, both for the driver and the passenger (third and succeeding offenses)
Failure to wear a motorcycle helmet both for the driver and the back rider (third and succeeding offenses)
Smoke belching (third and succeeding offenses)
Reckless driving (third and succeeding offenses)
Driving a motor vehicle used for committing a crime
Committing a crime while driving a vehicle
Driving a PUV and collecting fares without a franchise
Driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol, dangerous drugs, or other similar substance
Axle overloading
Driving an unregistered motor vehicle
Driving without a valid driver’s license
Submission of fake documents when applying for or renewing a driver’s license
Disregarding traffic signs (repeat offenders)
Overtaking
- At a curve
- When the left side is not clear of oncoming traffic,
- at an intersection;
- in a no-overtaking zone;
- within an unsafe distance;
- upon a crest or grade;
- at any railway crossing;
Not giving way to an overtaking vehicle
Speeding up when being overtaken
Cutting an overtaken vehicle
Failure to yield right of way
Driving a motorcycle with more than one passenger
Presentation of fake CPC, OR/CR, plates, stickers, or tags
Operating a vehicle with defective, improper, or illegal accessories, devices, equipment, or parts
Carrying illegal or prohibited cargo (Drugs, Illegal Firearms, endangered animals, etc.)
Unauthorized motor vehicle modification
Operating a right-hand-drive motor vehicle
Driving against the flow of traffic
Fraud concerning the registration or renewal of the registration of the motor vehicle

How to Verify LTO Penalties, Violations and Fines Online

Now that you know all about the LTO violations and their equivalent demerit points and fines, let’s check if you have accumulated any. Just follow these steps:

Via the LTO Land Transport Management System (LTMS) Portal Online

If you have an existing Land Transport Management System (LTMS) Portal Online account, then here are the steps to check on your LTO violations and their equivalent demerit points and fines:

Step 1: Visit the LTO’s LTMS portal at https://portal.lto.gov.ph/.

Step 2: Click “Log in.”

Step 3: Key in your LTO client number or your nominated email address and password then click “Sign in.”

Step 4: On the Dashboard, click “Violations.”

Step 5: Click between tabs to check on Demerit points, Unsettled Violations, and Violations History.

check lto demerits penalties violations online

Step 6: Click the Close button once done.

How to Register if you do not have LTMS account

If you do not have an LTMS account yet, register for an account by following these steps:

Step 1: Visit the Land Transport Management System (LTMS) portal homepage at <https://portal.lto.gov.ph>.

Step 2: Click “Register now.” if you need to Register an account in LTMS portal.

Step 3: Read the Terms of Agreement, and click the check box that says “Yes, I Accept.”

Step 4: Enter the security code.

Step 5: Click “Next.”

Step 6: Choose the type of registrant that you are.

For individual registrants: Select “Enroll as an individual” when asked for the type of registration.
For organizations and companies: Select “Enroll as an organization” when asked for the type of registration.

Step 7: Select “Yes” to affirm that you already have a Philippine driver’s license.

Provide the following information to complete the registration process:

Driver’s license number
Expiry date
Official receipt number (or mother’s maiden name if you no longer have your receipt)

Confirm your nationality (Filipino or otherwise), then, click “Next.”
For first-time Filipino applicants: Provide the following information:
- Name
- Birthdate
- Mother’s Maiden Name
For alien residents: provide the following details:
- Alien Certificate of Registration (ACR) number
- Expiry date
- Nationality
Click “Next.”
Enter your contact information (email address and mobile number) and submit.

Step 8: Click “Next.”

Step 9: Enter your contact information (email address and mobile number) and submit.

Step 10: Visit your inbox for the verification link.

Step 11: Click the verification link and complete the following required information:

Emergency contact
Medical information
General information
Address

Step 12: Once done, the portal will assign a 15-digit number that will serve as your username.

Step 13: Using the username and password provided via email, access your LTMS account and you will be redirected to the dashboard.

Check Driving Violations Via the MMDA System

In the past, some cities have implemented the No Contact Apprehension Program (NCAP). Unfortunately, it has been suspended in August 2022, following harsh criticisms from the motorists. While the local city NCAP systems no longer work, the MMDA system is still up and available for checking if you have violated some traffic rules. Just go to https://www.mayhuliba.com/ and key in your license plate number to check if you have an outstanding traffic violation with the MMDA.

How to Check Driving Violations via LTO Office

Another way to check if you have any traffic violations is to visit the nearest LTO office in your area.

Step 1: Prepare necessary documents such as a driver’s license, valid ID, and proof of address.

Step 2: Go to the nearest LTO office in your area and proceed to the Violation Inquiry counter.

Step 3: Present the required documents to the personnel at the counter, then provide relevant information about yourself including your name, date of birth, and address.

Step 4: The LTO officer will then check your record with the LTO database to see if you have any outstanding fines or pending violations.

Step 5: Once the inquiry is finished, you will be provided with a printout of all the violations associated with your driver’s license, including details such as the date and location of violation and the amount of fines imposed.

Step 6: You must then settle all outstanding fines or violations before you can renew your driver’s license.

If you have any questions regarding the process of checking for driving violations, you may contact the LTO office for further assistance. It is best to get all your inquiries answered before proceeding with any transaction. With this, you can ensure that all proper procedures and requirements are followed.

The process of checking for traffic violations can be tedious and time-consuming, but it is important to do so in order to maintain a clean driving record. This will also help you avoid any further issues in the future that may arise due to unpaid fines or penalties.

Video Guide to Checking Your LTO Violations Online

If you need visual support on learning how to check your LTO violations and fines online, you may watch this video posted on the Youtube channel, Kuya Ali (@BuildByAli).

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is the LTMS portal services available to all?

No. As of writing, the LTO online services, via the LTMS, are only entertained in selected LTO Offices, including:

Metro Manila:

LTO Central Office-License Section
Eastwood DLRO
Ever Gotesco DLRO
LTO Muntinlupa District Office
LTO Quezon City Licensing Center

Luzon:

LTO Angeles District Office
LTO Baguio Licensing Center
LTO Bayombong District Office
LTO Biñan District Office
LTO Calapan District Office
LTO Laoag District Office
LTO Lipa District Office
LTO Naga District Office
LTO San Fernando Licensing Center

Visayas:

LTO Dumaguete District Office
LTO Ormoc District Office
LTO Roxas District Office
LTO Tagbilaran District Office

Mindanao:

LTO Butuan District Office
LTO Davao District Office
LTO General Santos District Office.
LTO Malaybalay District Office
LTO Pagadian District Office
LTO Tagum District Office

2. Is the LTO Violations Checker online the same as the No Contact Apprehension Programs (NCAP) employed by the MMDA and the cities like Manila, Quezon City, Valenzuela, Parañaque, and Muntinlupa?

No. It is different. The LTO Violations Checker online checks all violations incurred under your name including the equivalent demerit points you accumulated during the validity of your license.

The No Contact Apprehension Program (NCAP) on the other hand, utilizes CCTV, digital cameras and/or other gadgets or technology to capture videos and images and apprehend vehicles violating traffic laws, rules, and regulations. It was suspended after a temporary restraining order (TRO) was issued by the Supreme Court effective August 30, 2022.

3. How soon should I settle the corresponding fines for my LTO violations and fines?

If you incur a traffic violation, then you have seven days to settle your fine upon receiving your violation receipt. Beyond that, you will need to go visit the MMDA’s Redemption Center located on EDSA corner Orense Street in Guadalupe, Makati City to settle your fines.

4. What if I have multiple violations?

If you have incurred more than three violations, then you will need to visit the MMDA’s Traffic Management Division located along EDSA corner Orense Street in Guadalupe, Makati City to settle your violations and pay for your fines.

5. Can I settle my LTO fines via the LTMS portal?

Yes. The LTMS portal keeps track of how many demerit points or violations you have incurred as well as the unsettled payments and the history of violations/demerits of the license holder. In one of its most recent updates, the LTO has made it so motorists can settle pending violations online, effectively doing away with the need to visit an LTO office to pay fines.

6. What payment channels can I use to settle the fines imposed for my LTO violations?

For settling fines incurred due to LTO violations, you have the option to pay via any of the following:

Land Bank Link Biz Portal
Bayad Center
PayMaya
GCash
Grabpay
SM Bills Payment
MMDA Traffic Management Division

Summary

With the digitization of many Philipine government services, the Land Transportation Office (LTO) has adapted by creating the Land Transport Management System (LTMS) portal online, allowing people to track their records conveniently without undergoing the tedious process of queueing at the LTO Office to check the violations and settle their fines.

While it has become more convenient, it is still best to avoid incurring violations and following the law. Not only is it safer, cheaper, and more convenient, but it will also give you the chance to renew your driver’s license to the new version, with a 10-year validity period and save you more trips to the LTO office.

A 30-day Suspension of Driver’s License Shall be Imposed if

A 30-day suspension of a driver’s license shall be imposed by the Land Transportation Office (LTO) if a driver has been caught with violations grave enough to merit the temporary ban of his privilege to drive. It’s not always the first line of penalty, but some driver’s just deserve some penalizing time off the roads.

As an agency whose main job is to ensure road safety by enforcing rules and regulatory policies, the LTO carries out its mandate by watching over the Philippine public roads and implementing policies to reduce the risks and dangers on the road. Sure, it doesn’t always result in suspension of license, but depending on the gravity of the offense, licenses may also be suspended or temporarily seized due to the commission of a traffic violation.

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What does the Suspension of Driver’s License mean

Suspension of the LTO driver’s license in the Philippines refers to the temporary seizure of the license card issued to drivers to prove their roadworthiness. This is usually imposed as a penalty for various reasons. The period of suspension as well as the mode of appeal may vary, depending upon the type of violation, the type of driver’s license classification (student permit, professional, or non-professional), as well as the gravity of the offense or violation incurred. In all cases, however, the driver is given a recourse under the law to appeal the driver’s license suspension or question the validity of the suspension of the driver’s license.

Authority to Suspend and Entertain Appeals on Driver’s License

As the main enforcing agency for land transport and regulation, the LTO holds the exclusive authority to revoke and suspend a license. By virtue of R.A. 4136, otherwise known as the Land Transportation and Traffic Code, the LTO Commissioner not only has the power to issue licenses but also holds exclusive authority to revoke licenses of drivers involved in violation of traffic rules and regulation. The power to suspend license may also be delegated to LTO deputies, provided that the suspension does not exceed a maximum of three (3) months. However, if the driver violated any provisions of RA 4136, the Commissioner or the municipal ordinances relating to traffic rules and regulations may also impose suspension at least three times within a year for not more than two years.

The license suspension imposed by any LTO deputy may also be appealed to the Commissioner of LTO, who may either modify, reverse, or confirm the suspension. In case of the LTO Commissioner’s revocation or refusal to reinstate a revoked license, the affected individual may appeal it straight to the Secretary of Public Works Communication to overturn the decision.

Common Reasons for License Suspension in the Philippines

To avoid all the hassle associated with driver’s license suspension and appeal to reverse it, it is essential for one to be aware of the reasons for driver license suspension in the Philippines in order to avoid it.

To this end, here’s a list of the most common reasons that would get you ending up with a suspended driver’s license in the Philippines.

Point Accumulation

One of the most common reasons for license suspension is point accumulation. This happens when the holder of a license reaches a certain number of demerit points within a given period of time, due to the number of minor and major traffic violations that the licensee has committed. It could come from any violations, though one of the most common violations that drivers struggle with is overspeeding.

If you are a license holder and you keep on violating the same rule, or violate a particular rule along with others, this will eventually lead to accumulated demerit points and eventual suspension of your driver’s license. Needless to say, the length of the license suspension that you may be forced to face would depend on the number of points that you have accumulated as the license holder.

Therefore, knowing and following the traffic rules and regulations in the Philippines is a must, especially if you don’t want to lose your license to suspension.

Habitual Offense/Repeat Violations

Yet another common cause of driver’s license suspension is the habitual offense or repeat violations of traffic rules and regulations. If you are a licensed driver and you repeatedly commit a specific offense within a certain period of time, regardless if it’s deliberate or not, then you can expect to get your license suspended.

One good example of violations that are repeatedly committed by many licensees is reckless driving. Otherwise known as driving beyond the speed limit without regards for safety and road conditions, reckless driving is a common LTO violation punished as follows:

P 2,000.00 for first offense

P 3,000.00 for second offense and suspension of driver’s license for three (3) months.

P 10,000.00 for third and subsequent offense. Further, a suspension of driver’s license for six (6) months for third offense reckoned from the payment of fine shall be imposed.

Another type of violation generally committed repeatedly by license holders is the violation of the Seat Belt Use Act. According to the law, drivers and passengers must wear the prescribed seatbelt and children, aged six (6) years old or below, cannot sit in the passenger seat. Unfortunately, not many people feel compelled to follow this law, resulting in multiple commissions of the same violation. Although the first two instances when the offenses are committed only warrant imposable fines, the third offense will result in the driver’s license’s suspension for one (1) week, counted from the time of the payment of the LTO fine.

Automatic Suspensions

Other than the violations, there are some instances when the driver’s license suspension is automatically and immediately applied, otherwise known as Automatic Suspension. These reasons include the following:

Failure to pay within 15 days

As per the provisions of the LTO’s Joint Administrative Order (JAI) no. 2014-01, in case of apprehensions, drivers who fail to pay the corresponding LTO violation fee within 15 days would result in automatic driver license suspension in the Philippines. Under the same law, a person caught driving when his license is suspended is guilty of the offense of ‘driving without license’ which would entail yet another set of penalties.

This offense is punishable by a fine of P 3,000.00 and a further penalty of disqualification from driving a motor vehicle for a period of one year from the date of the payment of the imposed fine. Driving when your driver’s license is suspended also poses a certain punishment, tagged as ‘driving without license,’ so it is best not to drive until you get your license back.

Driving under the influence (DUI)

There are also some serious traffic violations that warrant the immediate suspension of a driver’s license. Some examples of these include:

driving under the influence of dangerous drugs or alcohol

homicide

vehicular manslaughter, and

evading police checkpoints, may lead to automatic license suspension or revocation.

DUI, in particular, is very common despite the dangers. That said, the driver’s license may be suspended for being in control of the vehicle when you are not in your best state due to alcohol.

The suspension of the driver’s license is also without prejudice to the filing of appropriate criminal cases to the traffic violators. In case of non-professional drivers, those who drive under the influence of alcohol and dangerous drugs, when proven guilty by the court of competent jurisdiction, the suspension will last for twelve (12) months for first conviction. The second conviction would warrant a perpetual revocation of driver’s license.

LTO Records that do not reflect actual individual information

A driver’s license holder whose driving record fails to match the actual driver’s personal information may also be suspended for having an inaccurate record. According to the provisions of Section 25 of RA 4136, the driver records should bear the following accurate information:

Driver’s address;

Name and address of employer;

Motor vehicle’s number authorized to operate for professional driver’s license holder;

Other information that the LTO Commissioner may require.

Unauthorized to operate the subject vehicle

According to Section 27 of RA 4136, an LTO driver’s license may also be suspended when the LTO Commissioner has a reason to believe that the license holder of a professional driver’s license is not the person authorized to operate the subject motor vehicle. Operation of vehicles not authorized under the license classification authorized to the licensee will merit a fine of two hundred pesos and suspension of driver’s license for a period of three months for the first conviction; a fine of three hundred pesos and six months imprisonment of one year and permanent revocation of the driver’s license for the third conviction.

Also, the fact that the motor vehicle is operating, or is being used as an accessory in committing a crime may be subject to suspension, without prejudice to the appropriate criminal charge/s that may be filed against the driver. The suspension should not be more than three months and subject for appeal to the LTO Commissioner.

Pursuant to the same law (RA 4136), if the subject vehicle is said to be improperly equipped, marked, or unfit to operate due to possible damages it may cause to culverts, bridges, or highways, the Commissioner or the apprehending officer may also suspend the license of the driver.

Confiscation of License

According to the provisions of RA 4136, law enforcement and peace officers of other agencies deputized by the LTO Director may confiscate licenses when apprehending a driver for any violation of this RA 4136 or any traffic regulations or local traffic rules and regulations issued not contrary to any provisions of this Act, and issue a receipt, otherwise known as Temporary Operator’s Permit (TOP) prescribed and issued by the Bureau. The TOP is issued to authorize the driver to operate a motor vehicle for a period not exceeding seventy-two (72) hours from the time and date of issue of said receipt. The period affixed in the receipt shall not be extended, and shall become invalid afterwards. Failure of the driver to settle his case within fifteen (15) days from the date of apprehension will be grounds for the suspension and/or revocation of his license.

How to check if the Driver’s license is suspended

One of the most common questions asked by drivers is how to check if a driver’s license is suspended. This is where the importance of the traffic violation receipt or TOP issued by a traffic officer comes in. In all cases of suspension of driver’s license in the Philippines, the officer in charge issues a receipt. The receipt not only allows the person to operate the subject motor vehicle for at most seventy-two (72) hours from the time of the issuance of the receipt, but also proves if the license is no longer usable or already suspended. If the driver doesn’t settle the case within the designated period, then it would result in a graver penalty – license revocation.

Revoked vs. Suspended License

To differentiate revoked driver’s license and suspended driver’s license, it is important to note that the suspension is the lighter penalty between the two. After all, the revocation of license put it in the state of being disqualified to be a grantee of license for two years in case of nonprofessional driver’s license and perpetual disqualification to get another license for professional driver’s license. Unless the driver has issued a bond, the suspension or revocation would not be lifted.

Summary

Owning a driver’s license is a privilege afforded by the Philippine government, via the LTO, to those who deserve it. That said, the Philippine government, through the same agency, has the power to take it back. In fact, even the LTO deputized agencies may suspend a license for a limited period of time. A 30-day suspension of a driver’s license may also be automatically applied in cases of serious violations or those that are grave enough to merit a temporary ban to drive. It’s not always the first line of penalty, but some driver’s just deserve some penalizing time off the roads. To avoid it, it’s best to know the rules, not to break them, but to ensure that you don’t lose your license and the privileges that come with it.

LTO Conductor’s License Exam Filipino (Tagalog) Answer Key

If you are interested in acquiring a Conductor’s license (CL) from the Land Transportation Office (LTO), then your first step is to take the Conductor’s license (CL) written exam. If you’ve tried your hand at the LTO Conductor’s License (CL) Exam Reviewer in Filipino (Tagalog) that we have provided, then it’s about time to see how well you’ve done. This answer key offers the answers that the Land Transportation Office (LTO) provided to the typical CL exam questions. Some may not necessarily make sense, but this Answer Key shows the answers expected by the LTO from professional conductors.

Like the LTO Conductor’s License (CL) Exam Reviewer in English or Filipino (Tagalog), this Answer Key in Filipino (Tagalog) is accessible on your computer, tablet, or smartphone device. You can also simply bookmark it on your device or have it downloaded and printed so you can review just about everything you need to remember anywhere, anytime. The questions were randomized just like the actual test so if you haven’t tried working on this reviewer yet, it’s best to stop reading and to check out the questionnaires first.

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lto conductor's license exam tagalog answers

LTO Conductor’s License Exam Reviewer (Tagalog) Answer Key (100 Items)

This is the Answer Key to the LTO Conductor’s License (CL) Exam Reviewer in Filipino (Tagalog). This will show you how well you know your road rules, regulations, and etiquette even if the questions are in the local language. It is accessible on all types of devices, regardless if it is your computer, tablet, or smartphone device. You can also simply bookmark it on your device or have it downloaded and printed so you can review just about everything you need to remember anywhere, anytime. Just make sure you answered everything first before you check the answers so it doesn’t defeat the purpose of the review.

With this Answer Key, we hope you get an idea about whether you have adequate skills to be taking the Filipino (Tagalog) Conductor’s License Exam:

Magkano ang discount sa pamasahe na ipinagkaloob sa PWD at sa mga Senior Citizens alinsunod sa R.A. 9994 (Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2010) at R.A. 9442 (Magna Carta para sa mga May Kapansanan)?

The correct answer is B. 20% Discount para sa itinakdang pamasahe para sa parehong PWD at Senior Citizens

Bukod sa pedestrian crossing lane, ipinagbabawal din ang pagparada sa:

The correct answer is A. Sa loob ng 6 na metro ng interseksyon at sa tabi ng isa pang sasakyang naka double park.

Ayon sa batas, ang front seat ng “FOR HIRE” na mga bus ay nakalaan para sa:

The correct answer is D. PWD at Senior Citizens

Palaging magdala ng isang pares ng Early Warning Device (EWD) sa Mga Sasakyang may 4 na gulong o higit pa at gamitin ang mga ito kapag natigil dahil sa mga depekto ng sasakyang de-motor. Paano mo ginagamit ang EWD?

The correct answer is B. Ilagay ang EWD sa layong 4 na metro sa harap at 4 na metro sa likuran ng natigil na sasakyan.

Kapag nakasakay sa pampublikong sasakyang may apat (4) na gulong o higit pa, ang mga seatbelt ay dapat isuot ng driver at mga pasahero sa front seat:

The correct answer is C. Sa lahat ng oras, sa anumang uri ng kalsada anuman ang mga destinasyon.

Aling mga dokumento ang dapat dalhin habang nagmamaneho ng “FOR HIRE” na sasakyan?

The correct answers are:

A. Propesyonal na Lisensya sa Pagmamaneho

C. Lisensya ng Konduktor

D. Photocopy ng Valid Franchise/certificate of Public Convenience (CPC)

E. Certificate of Registration (OR) at kasalukuyang opisyal na Resibo (OR) ng pagbabayad mula sa LTO

Saan ang designated area para sa loading at unloading ng mga pasahero?

The correct answer is C. Sa anumang itinalagang loading at unloading zone

Kung may mga pasaherong sasakay o bababa sa loob ng city proper, saan ang tamang lugar para huminto?

The correct answer is A. Saan mang lugar, kung saan may sign na hintuan ng bus

Ang lisensya ng konduktor ay hindi maaaring gamitin sa:

The correct answer is A. Pagmamaneho ng sasakyan kapag may emergency at bilang alternatibo kapag masama ang pakiramdam ng driver

Ano ang angkop na kasuotan para sa isang konduktor?

The correct answer is C. Uniform issued by their company for easy identification

Ang isa sa mga pangunahing tungkulin ng konduktor ay:

The correct answer is B. Tulungan ang mga pasahero sa pagsakay/pagbaba dala ang kanilang mga bagahe

Ano ang dapat mong gawin bilang isang konduktor kung ang bus ay nasangkot sa isang aksidente at hindi ka nasaktan?

The correct answer is B. Asikasuhin ang mga sugatang pasahero at humingi ng tulong

Kailan ang tamang oras para buksan ang pinto ng bus?

The correct answer is B. Kapag full-on na ang bus.

Sino ang dapat bigyan ng diskwento sa pamasahe

The correct answers are:

A. PWD

B. Mga mag-aaral

C. Mga Nakatatanda

Sino ang may pananagutan sa labis na karga ng mga pasahero at kargamento?

The correct answers are:

B. Driver

C. Konduktor

Kailan ang oras kung saan pinapayagan ang mga pasahero na tumayo sa loob ng bus habang ito ay gumagalaw?

The correct answer is B. Hindi ito pinapayagan sa lahat ng oras

Ano ang dapat gawin ng konduktor kapag naiwan sa loob ng bus ang mga personal na gamit ng isang pasahero?

The correct answer is A. Sumuko sa iyong opisina/terminal para sa tamang turnover

Ano ang parusa para sa sobrang pagsingil/undercharging ng mga awtorisadong rate para sa unang paglabag?

The correct answer is B. PHP 5,000

Ang pagkabigong mag-post ng naaangkop na signage na nagtuturo sa mga pasahero sa harap na upuan na magsuot ng mga seatbelt kapag nasa loob ng pampublikong sasakyan ay pinarusahan ng:

The correct answer is C. PHP 3,000 para sa bawat paglabag

Kung ang sasakyang de-motor ay 61-seater kasama ang driver’s seat, ilang pasahero ang pinapayagang sumakay dito?

The correct answer is B. 60 pasahero

Sa peak hours, mas marami ang mga pasahero na sabik na sumakay ngunit puno na ang bus. Bilang konduktor, ano ang gagawin mo?

The correct answer is C. Magalang na tumanggi at sabihin sa kanila na maghintay ng isa pang bus

Ano ang dapat gawin ng isang Konduktor upang maayos na makolekta ang pamasahe lalo na sa unang biyahe?

The correct answer is A. Maghanda ng sapat na barya bago maglakbay

Ano ang magandang ugali ng isang Konduktor?

The correct answer is B. Linisin ang bus bago ang bawat biyahe

Saan ang angkop na lugar para sa malalaking bagahe ng mga pasahero?

The correct answer is C. Sa baggage compartment

Ano ang bawal ikarga sa bus?

The correct answer is A. Gasoline, LPG at iba pang mapanganib na kemikal

Ano ang dapat gawin ng isang konduktor kung ang mga personal na gamit ng isang pasahero ay naiwan sa loob ng bus?

The correct answer is A. Sumuko sa opisina/terminal para sa tamang disposisyon

Kung ang sasakyan ay hindi pinagana sa isang highway, dapat mong paalalahanan ang driver na:

The correct answer is B. Iparada ang sasakyan sa labas ng nilakbay na highway, kung maaari

Ang paghahagis ng mga balot ng kendi, o anumang bagay mula sa mga bintana ng iyong sasakyan ay:

The correct answer is A. bawal sa lahat ng oras

Ano ang paglabag kung saan tinatanggap o dinadala ng driver/konduktor ang kanyang mga pasahero ng sasakyang de-motor na lampas sa kapasidad na itinakda ng LTFRB?

The correct answer is A. Overloading

Kailan hindi magagamit ang isang “Lisensya ng Konduktor”?

The correct answer is C. Bilang kahalili kapag masama ang pakiramdam ng driver at kapag may emergency

Sa Pilipinas, ang distansya ay sinusukat mula sa _ sa bawat lalawigan na dapat ay malapit sa gusali ng probinsiya.

The correct answer is A. Kilometer Post

Ano ang isa sa mga kinakailangan sa isang pampublikong sasakyan?

The correct answer is A. Fire extinguisher

Ano ang una at pinakamahalagang responsibilidad ng konduktor?

The correct answer is B. Kaligtasan at bagahe ng pasahero

Pinapayagan ba ang mga pasahero na tumayo sa pasilyo ng bus?

The correct answer is C. Hindi

Ang driver at konduktor ay dapat maghatid/magbaba ng mga pasahero sa:

The correct answer is B. Anumang loading at unloading zone

Kung ang bus ay nasangkot sa isang aksidente, ang Konduktor kung hindi siya nasaktan ay dapat:

The correct answer is C. Asikasuhin ang mga sugatang pasahero at humingi ng tulong

Ano ang gagawin mo bilang Konduktor kung ang bus ay nasangkot sa isang bumagsak sa kalsada at HINDI ka nasaktan?

The correct answer is C. Tulungan ang mga nasugatang pasahero at tumawag ng tulong.

Ano ang parusa para sa Falsification o Fraudulent na pagtatanghal ng Certificate of Public Convenience?

The correct answer is B. Pagbawi/pagkansela ng CPC

Ano ang tawag mo sa isang pampublikong sasakyan na tumatakbo na may suspendido o kinanselang CPC?

The correct answer is A. Colorum

Ano ang dapat gawin ng konduktor kapag ang isang pasahero ay nahihilo at nagsusuka?

The correct answer is A. Magbigay ng tulong sa pasahero

Ano ang kailangang tiyakin ng konduktor bago umalis ang bus?

The correct answer is B. Nakasara nang maayos ang pinto

Kung nasira ang sasakyan sa highway, dapat ipaalala ng konduktor sa driver:

The correct answer is B. Para iparada ang sasakyan sa highway kung maaari

Ano ang iyong responsibilidad bilang konduktor pagkatapos iparada ang sasakyan?

The correct answer is B. Siguraduhing walang natutulog na mga pasahero, at anumang natitira sa loob ng bus ay dapat na maayos na i-turn over

Ano ang ibig sabihin ng “beating the red light”?

The correct answer is A. Dumadaan sa mga dilaw na ilaw na paparating sa intersection

Paano nakaayos ang mga ilaw trapiko sa pagkakasunud-sunod simula sa itaas?

The correct answer is A. Pula, dilaw at berde

Ang pagkarga at pagbaba ng mga pasahero ay maaari lamang gawin:

The correct answer is C. sa mga itinalagang lugar lamang

Ang isang pribadong rehistradong sasakyan na ginagamit para sa pag-upa at pagkarga ng mga pasahero o kargamento ay tinutukoy bilang isang colorum na sasakyan, at ipinagbabawal ng batas. Ang mga driver na mahuling nagpapatakbo ng naturang sasakyan sa unang pagkakataon ay pinarurusahan ng

The correct answer is A. Isang multa na Php 2,000 at suspensiyon ng kanyang driver lisensya sa loob ng tatlong buwan

Ang may-ari ng isang pribadong rehistradong sasakyang de-motor na ginagamit para sa pag-upa ay pinarusahan ng:

The correct answer is A. multang P2,000 at pagkumpiska ng mga plaka ng sasakyan

Dapat makumpleto ang isang pre-trip inspection:

The correct answer is C. bago magmaneho ng sasakyang de-motor

Ipinagbabawal ng Public Service Law ang driver ng public utility na makipag-usap sa kanyang mga pasahero para matiyak ang lubos na atensyon sa kalsada, partikular na habang ang sasakyan ay:

The correct answer is C. sa paggalaw

Ito ay tumutukoy sa isang kilos na nagpaparusa sa mga taong nasa ilalim ng impluwensya ng alkohol, mga mapanganib na droga, at mga katulad na sangkap, at para sa iba pang mga layunin.

The correct answer is A. R.A. 10586

Ito ay tumutukoy sa akto ng pagpapatakbo ng sasakyang de-motor habang ang antas ng BAC ng tsuper ay umabot na sa antas ng pagkalasing, matapos isailalim sa ABA test, na itinatag ng magkatuwang ng DOH, NAPOLCOM at DOTr.

The correct answer is B. Pagmamaneho sa ilalim ng impluwensya ng alak

Ito ay tumutukoy sa mga inuming nakalalasing na inuri sa serbesa, alak at distilled spirit, na ang pagkonsumo nito ay nagbubunga ng pagkalasing.

The correct answer is C. alak

Ito ay tumutukoy sa mga kagamitan na maaaring magamit upang matukoy ang antas ng BAC ng isang tao sa pamamagitan ng pagsubok sa kanyang hininga.

The correct answer is B. Alcohol Breath Analyzer

Ano ang dapat mong gawin upang maiwasan ang polusyon sa hangin lalo na mula sa mga sasakyang de-motor

The correct answer is B. Tumulong sa pagpapatupad ng batas sa pamamagitan ng regular na pagpapatingin sa sasakyan at hindi overloading

Ito ay tumutukoy sa mga standardized na pagsusulit upang unang masuri at matukoy ang pagkalasing.

The correct answer is A. Field Sobriety Test

Ito ay tumutukoy sa sukat ng dami ng alkohol sa dugo ng isang tao.

The correct answer is A. Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)

Para sa mga tsuper ng mga trak, bus, motorsiklo at mga pampublikong sasakyan, ang antas ng BAC na higit sa _ ay magiging tiyak na patunay na ang nasabing tsuper ay nagmamaneho sa ilalim ng impluwensya ng alkohol.

The correct answer is B. 0.0%

Ito ay tumutukoy sa pahalang o lateral jerking ng mga mata ng driver habang siya ay nakatingin sa gilid na sumusunod sa isang gumagalaw na bagay tulad ng panulat o dulo ng isang penlight na hawak ng LEO mula sa layo na halos isang (1) talampakan ang layo mula sa mukha ng driver.

The correct answer is C. Ang Pagsusuri sa Mata (“horizontal gaze nystagmus”)

Nangangahulugan ito na ang LEO ay may makatwirang mga batayan upang maniwala na ang taong nagmamaneho ng sasakyang de-motor ay nasa ilalim ng impluwensya ng alak, mga mapanganib na droga at/o iba pang katulad na mga sangkap nang personal na masaksihan ang isang paglabag sa trapiko na ginawa.

The correct answer is A. probable cause

Ang isang tsuper na napatunayang nagmamaneho ng sasakyang de-motor habang nasa ilalim ng impluwensya ng alak, mapanganib na droga at/o iba pang katulad na mga sangkap, gaya ng itinatadhana sa ilalim ng seksyon 5 ng Anti Drunk and Drugged Driving Act, ay dapat parusahan kung hindi nagresulta ang paglabag. sa mga pisikal na pinsala o homicide na may:

The correct answer is C. Tatlong (3) buwang pagkakulong, at multa mula Dalawampung libong piso (Php20,000.00) hanggang Walumpu’t libong piso (Php80,000.00)

Ito ay tumutukoy sa anumang sasakyang pang-transportasyon sa lupa na itinutulak ng anumang iba pang kapangyarihan maliban sa lakas ng kalamnan.

The correct answer is C. sasakyang de-motor

Ano ang maikling pamagat ng R.A. 10586?

The correct answer is C. Anti- Drunk and Drugged Driving Act of 2013

Isang uri ng field sobriety test na nag-aatas sa tsuper na maglakad ng heel-to-toe sa isang tuwid na linya para sa siyam (9) na hakbang, lumiko sa dulo at bumalik sa pinanggalingan nang walang anumang kahirapan.

The correct answer is B. The Walk-and-Turn

Isang uri ng field sobriety test na kailangang tumayo sa kanan o kaliwang binti na nasa gilid ang dalawang braso. Inutusan ang driver na panatilihing nakataas ang paa ng humigit-kumulang anim (6) pulgada mula sa lupa sa loob ng tatlumpung (30) segundo.

The correct answer is C. Ang One-Leg Stand

Ayon sa Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 (R.A. No. 8749)

The correct answer is A. Ang bawat mamamayan ay may karapatang makalanghap ng malinis na hangin

Alinsunod sa RA 4136, ang mga preno sa bawat sasakyan (maliban sa isang motorsiklo) ay dapat:

The correct answer is A. binubuo ng magandang paa at preno ng kamay

Ano ang hindi magandang katangian ng isang driver?

The correct answer is A. Pagmamaneho nang walang ingat at nasa ilalim ng impluwensya ng alak

Ang ligtas na bilis sa pagmamaneho ng iyong sasakyan sa ilalim ng masamang kondisyon ay nakasalalay sa:

The correct answer is A. awtorisadong speed limit

Ang pagmamaneho sa gabi ay mapanganib dahil:

The correct answer is C. nababawasan ang layo na nakikita natin sa unahan

Anong ugali ang tutulong sa iyo na maiwasan ang pagtitig at pigilan ang pagkagambala?

The correct answer is B. Regular na igalaw ang iyong mga mata sa pamamagitan ng pagtingin sa malapit at malayo

Ang mga sinturon ng upuan ay dapat isuot ng mga batang may edad na:

The correct answer is B. 7 taon pataas

Alin sa mga sumusunod ang maximum speed limit sa mga expressway para sa mga sasakyan?

The correct answer is C. 100 kph

Ang graft at corruption sa sistema ng pagpapatupad ng trapiko ay maaaring maalis sa pamamagitan ng:

The correct answer is C. disiplina sa sarili ng mga tsuper at pagsunod sa mga tuntunin at regulasyon sa trapiko

Ang pagkain, pag-inom, pagbabasa, o paggawa ng anumang bagay na maaaring kumuha ng iyong atensyon mula sa pagmamaneho ay:

The correct answer is A. hindi pinapayagan

Para maiwasan ang suspension o revocation, ilang araw dapat ayusin ng driver na may nahuling lisensya ang kanyang kaso sa LTO?

The correct answer is A. sa loob ng 15 araw

Upang masuspinde ang lisensya sa pagmamaneho ng isang tao ay nangangahulugan ng:

The correct answer is C. pansamantalang kinuha ng LTO

Upang makakuha ng lisensya sa pagmamaneho, ang isa ay dapat na hindi bababa sa:

The correct answer is B. 17 taong gulang

Dapat makumpleto ang isang pre-trip inspection:

The correct answer is C. bago paandarin ang sasakyang de-motor

Kapag nagpapakarga o nagbabawas ng mga pasahero, karaniwang humihinto kami sa:

The correct answer is A. kanang bahagi ng kalsadang pinakamalapit sa bangketa

Ang pagpapatakbo ng pampublikong sasakyan na nilagyan ng stereo-musika ay may parusang:

The correct answer is A. multang Php 1,000

Ang plaka ng sasakyan at lisensya sa pagmamaneho ay maaaring kumpiskahin ng sinumang awtorisadong ahente ng LTO kapag ang sasakyang pinapatakbo ay napag-alamang:

The correct answer is A. hindi ligtas, hindi magandang tingnan, may sira at sira-sira

Kapag ang isang driver ng PUV ay tumangging magbigay ng serbisyo, maghatid ng mga pasahero, ang naturang paglabag ay may parusang:

The correct answer is A. multa na ₱1,000

Ikaw ay nahuli dahil ikaw ay nakikibahagi sa karera ng kotse habang nagmamaneho sa isang super highway. Anong paglabag sa trapiko ang iyong ginawa?

The correct answer is A. Reckless driving

Na-flag down ka dahil sa maingay na muffler ng iyong motorsiklo, anong gagawin mo?

The correct answer is B. Muling i-install ang stock muffler ng iyong motorsiklo.

Sino ang propesyonal na drayber?

The correct answer is C. Sinumang drayber na binabayaran o inuupahan magmaneho ng isang pribado o pampublikong sasakyan

Ang isang pampublikong sasakyan ay maaari lamang imaneho ng taong may;

The correct answer is B. Lisensiyang pangpropesyunal

Sa isang interseksiyon na walang ilaw trapiko, dalawang sasakyan ang dumang sa anggulong 90°, sino sa dalawang drayber ang dapat na magbigay daan?

The correct answer is C. Ang drayber ng sasakyan na huling dumating sa interseksiyon

Ano ang dapat mong gawin kung papalapit ka sa interseksiyon at ang iyong dadaanang kalsada ay nahaharangan ng mabigat na daloy ng trapiko?)

The correct answer is C. Huminto at maghintay kung maaari nang umusad sa unahan upang hindi magsikip ang daloy ng trapiko sa interseksiyon

Ilang araw dapat asikasuhin sa LTO ang paglabag sa batas trapiko?

The correct answer is A. Sa loob ng 15 araw

Ayon sa batas, ano ang dapat mong gawin sa sandaling makarang sa isang interseksyon na may senyas na huminto?

The correct answer is C. Huminto. Tumuloy lamang kung ligtas na itong gawin

Sakaling may sakuna sa lansangan, ang unang tungkulin ng drayber na sangkot dito ay:

The correct answer is A. Asikasuhin ang mga nasaktan at humingi ng tulong

Ang senyas trapiko na ito ay nangangahulugang “magbigay daan”

The correct answer is A. Baligtad na tatsulok

Ano ang pangunahing layunin ng mga batas, alituntunin at regulasyong pantrapiko?

The correct answer is C. Magkaroon ng maayos na daloy ng trapiko

Kapag nalampasan na o nakapag-overtake ang isang sasakyan, maaari nang bumalik sa orihinal na linya kung:

The correct answer is B. Natatanaw mo sa rear/side view mirror ang sasakyang nilampasan

Kung paparang sa isang interseksiyon na may kulay berdeng ilaw trapiko. Ano ang ibig sabihin nito?

The correct answer is C. Ang mga sasakyan sa kabilang kalsada ay nakahinto

Kung paparada ka sa isang kalsadang pataas at walang bangketa, iayos ang gulong patungo sa:

The correct answer is B. Gilid ng kalsada

Ang mga motorista na mabagal kaysa iba ay dapat na nasa:

The correct answer is A. Linya sa Kanan (outer lane)

Ang kumikisap-kisap na dilaw na ilaw pantrapiko ay nangangahulugan na:

The correct answer is A. Bagalan ang takbo at dumiretso nang may pag-iingat

Pinahihintulutan ang pagparada kung ang sasakyan ay;

The correct answer is A. Lampas 4 na metro sa boka-incendio o fire hydrant

Important Reminders

Do note that before you can secure the Conductor’s license (CL), you will need to get at least 80% of the questions correctly and pass the exam. Only when you do will you be able to secure a Conductor’s license (CL) and work legally as a conductor in the Philippines.

If in case you fail, then please take note of the following guidelines that applies to both the conductor’s and the driver’s license applications:

If a driver’s or a conductor’s license applicant is unable to meet the passing rate, retaking the test is allowed one month after the first attempt.

If unable to meet the passing rate on the second attempt, a driver’s or a conductor’s license applicant can retake the exam and apply for a driver’s or a conductor’s license within a year.

If unable to meet the passing rate on the third attempt, a driver’s or a conductor’s license applicant has to wait for two years before they can be allowed to retake the test and re-apply for a license.

Summary

Taking the Conductor’s License (CL) Exam is a mandatory requirement of the LTO, not just because it teaches the best practices on the road, but also because it ensures that every license applicant understands the rules of the road. Passing the test after completing the course means the person is knowledgeable enough to be allowed on the open roads, too. In any case, it doesn’t take much practice to make sure you secure your conductor’s license on your first attempt.

By checking how well you did in the Filipino (Tagalog) Conductor’s License (CL) Exam Reviewer, we hope you can prepare well enough to ace your Conductor’s license exam on the first take.